Kink Oscillation of a Flux Rope During a Failed Solar Eruption

被引:15
|
作者
Kumar, Pankaj [1 ,2 ]
Nakariakov, Valery M. [3 ,4 ]
Karpen, Judith T. [2 ]
DeVore, C. Richard [2 ]
Cho, Kyung-Suk [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Amer Univ, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20016 USA
[2] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Heliophys Sci Div, Code 916, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[3] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Ctr Fus Space & Astrophys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[4] Univ Bernardo OHiggins, Ctr Invest Astron, Ave Viel 1497, Santiago, Chile
[5] Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst, Daejeon 305348, South Korea
[6] Univ Sci & Technol, Daejeon 305348, South Korea
关键词
LARGE-AMPLITUDE OSCILLATION; CORONAL LOOP OSCILLATIONS; TRANSVERSE OSCILLATIONS; MAGNETOACOUSTIC WAVES; PROMINENCES; SEISMOLOGY; EXCITATION; FILAMENT;
D O I
10.3847/2041-8213/ac6e3e
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report a decaying kink oscillation of a flux rope during a confined eruptive flare, observed off the solar limb by the Solar Dynamics Observatory's Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA), which lacked a detectable white-light coronal mass ejection. The erupting flux rope underwent kinking, rotation, and apparent leg-leg interaction during the event. The oscillations were observed simultaneously in multiple AIA channels at 304, 171, and 193 angstrom, indicating that multithermal plasma was entrained in the rope. After reaching the overlying loops in the active region, the flux rope exhibited large-amplitude, decaying kink oscillations with an apparent initial amplitude of 30 Mm, a period of about 16 minutes, and a decay time of about 17 minutes. We interpret these oscillations as a fundamental standing kink mode of the flux rope. The oscillation polarization has a clear vertical component, while the departure of the detected waveform from a sinusoidal signal suggests that the oscillation could be circularly or elliptically polarized. The estimated kink speed is 1080 km s(-1), corresponding to an Alfven speed of about 760 km s(-1). This speed, together with the estimated electron density in the rope from our differential emission measure analysis, n ( e ) approximate to (1.5-2.0) x 10(9) cm(-3), yields a magnetic-field strength of about 15 G. To the best of our knowledge, decaying kink oscillations of a flux rope with nonhorizontal polarization during a confined eruptive flare have not been reported before. These oscillations provide unique opportunities for indirect measurements of the magnetic-field strength in low-coronal flux ropes during failed eruptions.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Failed Solar Eruption of a Multithermal Flux Rope
    Li, Leping
    Song, Hongqiang
    Peter, Hardi
    Chitta, Lakshmi Pradeep
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2022, 941 (01)
  • [2] TEMPERATURE EVOLUTION OF A MAGNETIC FLUX ROPE IN A FAILED SOLAR ERUPTION
    Song, H. Q.
    Zhang, J.
    Cheng, X.
    Chen, Y.
    Liu, R.
    Wang, Y. M.
    Li, B.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2014, 784 (01):
  • [3] VERTICAL KINK OSCILLATION OF A MAGNETIC FLUX ROPE STRUCTURE IN THE SOLAR CORONA
    Kim, S.
    Nakariakov, V. M.
    Cho, K. -S.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2014, 797 (02)
  • [4] OBSERVATIONS OF MAGNETIC FLUX-ROPE OSCILLATION DURING THE PRECURSOR PHASE OF A SOLAR ERUPTION
    Zhou, G. P.
    Zhang, J.
    Wang, J. X.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 823 (01)
  • [5] The mechanism of magnetic flux rope rotation during solar eruption
    Zhou, Zhenjun
    Jiang, Chaowei
    Yu, Xiaoyu
    Wang, Yuming
    Hao, Yongqiang
    Cui, Jun
    FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS, 2023, 11
  • [6] OSCILLATION OF CURRENT SHEETS IN THE WAKE OF A FLUX ROPE ERUPTION OBSERVED BY THE SOLAR DYNAMICS OBSERVATORY
    Li, L. P.
    Zhang, J.
    Su, J. T.
    Liu, Y.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2016, 829 (02)
  • [7] OBSERVING FLUX ROPE FORMATION DURING THE IMPULSIVE PHASE OF A SOLAR ERUPTION
    Cheng, X.
    Zhang, J.
    Liu, Y.
    Ding, M. D.
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 2011, 732 (02)
  • [8] Buildup of a highly twisted magnetic flux rope during a solar eruption
    Wang, Wensi
    Liu, Rui
    Wang, Yuming
    Hu, Qiang
    Shen, Chenglong
    Jiang, Chaowei
    Zhu, Chunming
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
  • [9] Buildup of a highly twisted magnetic flux rope during a solar eruption
    Wensi Wang
    Rui Liu
    Yuming Wang
    Qiang Hu
    Chenglong Shen
    Chaowei Jiang
    Chunming Zhu
    Nature Communications, 8
  • [10] Observation of an evolving magnetic flux rope before and during a solar eruption
    Zhang, Jie
    Cheng, Xin
    Ding, Ming-de
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2012, 3