Assessing the energy potential of agricultural residues and an approach to meet the rural energy demand: the Bangladesh perspective

被引:20
作者
Rahman, Md. Anisur [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Moller, Henrik B. [1 ]
Alam, Md. Monjurul [3 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ, Dept Engn, Blichers Alle 20, DK-8830 Tjele, Denmark
[2] Bangladesh Sugarcrop Res Inst, Ishurdi 6620, Pabna, Bangladesh
[3] Bangladesh Agr Univ, Dept Farm Power & Machinery, Mymensingh 2202, Bangladesh
关键词
Energy potential; Agricultural residues; Co-digestions; Methodological approach; Rural households; Bangladesh; PLANTATION BIOMASS RESOURCES; CO-DIGESTION; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION; BIOGAS PRODUCTION; DAIRY MANURE; TECHNOLOGY; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1007/s13399-018-0343-5
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Bangladesh produces an abundant amount of agricultural residues (crops and livestock) in the rural areas every year. An innovative and sustainable method is presented in this study for assessing their countrywide sustainable energy potentiality and to utilize these residues to meet the energy demand of households of rural Bangladesh. In this study, available data in published literature regarding residue characteristic factors along with their processing techniques were collected and used. The proposed method has been applied to estimate the energy potentials of agricultural residues in Bangladesh in the cropping season 2015-2016. The results show that the available agricultural residues in the rural areas of Bangladesh have the potentiality of producing 9693 million m(3)/year of biogas and were calculated to be 223 PJ/year equivalents to 7075 MW, close to the (88%) national energy demand. The proposed method could be the best option for meeting the rural energy demand, and a case study was depicted to validate the approach and a proof for sustainable technology.
引用
收藏
页码:925 / 934
页数:10
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