The metallicity distributions in high-latitudes with SDSS

被引:25
作者
Ak, S. [1 ]
Bilir, S.
Karaali, S.
Buser, R.
Cabrera-Lavers, A.
机构
[1] Istanbul Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Astron & Space Sci, TR-34119 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Beykent Univ, Fac Sci & Letters, Dept Math & Comp, TR-34398 Istanbul, Turkey
[3] Univ Basel, Astron Inst, CH-4102 Binningen, Switzerland
[4] Inst Astrofis Canarias, Tenerife 38200, Spain
[5] GTC Project Off, Tenerife 38200, Spain
关键词
galaxy : abundances; galaxy : disc; galaxy : halo; galaxy : stellar content; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; SOUTH GALACTIC POLE; PROPER-MOTION STARS; METAL-POOR STARS; MODEL PARAMETERS; THICK DISK; OLD STARS; GALAXY; KINEMATICS; HALO;
D O I
10.1016/j.newast.2007.04.005
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present metallicities and their variations with different parameters for 36 high-latitude fields covering Galactic longitudes < I <= 360 degrees. The metallicities for relatively short vertical distances (z < 2.5 kpc) show systematic fluctuations with Galactic longitude, similar to those of the thick-disc scaleheight, which may be interpreted as indicating a common origin, viz., the flare effect : I the disc (Bilir et al., 2007, MNRAS). This suggestion is supported by the metallicity variations which we find as functions of radial stance. The metallicity variation at larger vertical distances (6.5 < z <= 9.5 kpc) is small but monotonic. Three different vertical metallicity graents could be detected: d[M vertical bar H]dz = - 0.22( +/- 0.03), d[M vertical bar H]vertical bar dz = -0.38( +/- 0.06), and d[M vertical bar H]dz = -0.08(+/- 0.07) dex kpc(-1) for the,tervals z < 3, 3 <=, z < 5, and 5 <=, z < 10 kpc, respectively. Since our data cover the whole Galactic longitude interval, the resulting metlicity gradients can be interpreted as properties of the larger-scale Galaxy. The first gradient confirms the dissipational formation of the sc at short z-distances. The steeper gradient corresponds to the transition region between different population components of the Galcy, and finally, the lowest value provides an adequate description of the inner-halo metallicity gradient. 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:605 / 612
页数:8
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
ADELMANMCCARTHY JK, 2007, ASTRON J
[2]   Estimation of galactic model parameters with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the metallicity distribution in two fields in the anti-centre direction of the Galaxy [J].
Ak, S. ;
Bilir, S. ;
Karaali, S. ;
Buser, R. .
ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN, 2007, 328 (02) :169-177
[3]   KINEMATICS OF METAL-POOR STARS IN THE GALAXY [J].
BEERS, TC ;
SOMMERLARSEN, J .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1995, 96 (01) :175-221
[4]  
BILIR S, 2007, MNRAS
[5]   New york university value-added galaxy catalog: A galaxy catalog based on new public surveys [J].
Blanton, MR ;
Schlegel, DJ ;
Strauss, MA ;
Brinkmann, J ;
Finkbeiner, D ;
Fukugita, M ;
Gunn, JE ;
Hogg, DW ;
Ivezic, Z ;
Knapp, GR ;
Lupton, RH ;
Munn, JA ;
Schneider, DP ;
Tegmark, M ;
Zehavi, I .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 129 (06) :2562-2578
[6]  
CABRERALAVERS A, AA, V464, P565
[7]   A SURVEY OF PROPER-MOTION STARS .10. THE EARLY EVOLUTION OF THE GALAXYS HALO [J].
CARNEY, BW ;
LATHAM, DW ;
LAIRD, JB .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1990, 99 (02) :572-589
[8]   Stellar population studies with the SDSS. I. The vertical distribution of stars in the Milky Way [J].
Chen, B ;
Stoughton, C ;
Smith, JA ;
Uomoto, A ;
Pier, JR ;
Yanny, B ;
Ivezic, Z ;
York, DG ;
Anderson, JE ;
Annis, J ;
Brinkmann, J ;
Csabai, I ;
Fukugita, M ;
Hindsley, R ;
Lupton, R ;
Munn, JA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 553 (01) :184-197
[9]   Kinematics of metal-poor stars in the galaxy. III. Formation of the stellar halo and thick disk as revealed from a large sample of nonkinematically selected stars [J].
Chiba, M ;
Beers, TC .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 119 (06) :2843-2865
[10]   The metallicity distribution of F/G dwarfs derived from BATC survey data [J].
Du, CH ;
Zhou, X ;
Ma, J ;
Shi, JR ;
Chen, ABC ;
Jiang, ZJ ;
Chen, JS .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 128 (05) :2265-2273