The use of bilateral continuous erector spinae plane blocks for postoperative analgesia after right-sided living donor hepatectomy: A feasibility study

被引:11
作者
Adelmann, Dieter [1 ]
Khorashadi, Mina [1 ]
Zhou, George [1 ]
Kinjo, Sakura [1 ]
Braun, Hillary J. [2 ]
Ascher, Nancy L. [2 ]
Braehler, Matthias R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Anesthesia & Perioperat Care, San Francisco, CA USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Surg, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
abdominal analgesia; enhanced recovery after surgery; erector spinae plane block; hepatectomy; living donor liver transplantation; PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA; EPIDURAL ANALGESIA; PAIN-CONTROL; MANAGEMENT; EFFICACY; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1111/ctr.14413
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background Postoperative pain after living donor hepatectomy is significant. Postoperative coagulopathy may limit the use of epidural analgesia, the gold standard for pain control in abdominal surgery. The erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is a novel regional anesthesia technique that has been shown to provide effective analgesia in abdominal surgery. In this study, we examined the effect of continuous ESPB, administered via catheters, on perioperative opioid requirements after right living donor hepatectomies for liver transplantation. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study in patients undergoing right living donor hepatectomy. Twenty-four patients who received preoperative ESPB were compared to 51 historical controls who did not receive regional anesthesia. The primary endpoint was the total amount of oral morphine equivalents (OMEs) required on the day of surgery and postoperative day (POD) 1. Results Patients in the ESPB group required a lower total amount of OMEs on the day of surgery and POD 1 [141 (107-188) mg] compared the control group [293 (220-380) mg; P < .001]. Conclusions The use of continuous ESPB significantly reduced opioid consumption following right living donor hepatectomy.
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页数:9
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