Low-Cost Solvothermal Synthesis of Hierarchical Structure γ-AlOOH and its Application to Remove Cr (VI), Methyl Orange and Congo Red from Contaminated Water

被引:3
作者
Meng, Fancheng [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Qi [1 ]
Ren, Haishen [1 ]
Guo, Xiaorui [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chongqing 400050, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Adsorption; gamma-AlOOH; hierarchical structure; leaf-like; solvothermal method; PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; DRINKING-WATER; BOEHMITE; PHOSPHATE; HEALTH;
D O I
10.2174/1573413711666150202233901
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Leaf-like hierarchical gamma-AlOOH was prepared by a facile template-free solvothermal method at 150 degrees C for 6 h, using aluminum nitrate (Al (NO3)(3)center dot 9H(2)O) as aluminum source and a mixed water/ethanol solution as solvent. The obtained sample was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and N-2 adsorption/desorption technique. Experiment results indicated that the obtained leaf-like hierarchical gamma-AlOOH exhibited a BET surface area of 190.3 m(2)/g and an average pore widths of 18.82 nm. The hierarchical gamma-AlOOH showed excellent removal efficiency for Cr (VI), Methyl orange and Congo red with maximum adsorption capacity of 7.4 mg/g, 59.9 mg/g and 99.0 mg/g, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:434 / 438
页数:5
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