Synthesis of Nano/Micro Scale ZSM-5 from Kaolin and Its Catalytic Performance

被引:16
作者
Pan, Feng [1 ]
Lu, Xuchen [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Yan [1 ]
Wang, Tizhuang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] United Res Ctr Resource & Mat, Wuhai 016000, Peoples R China
关键词
ZSM-5; zeolites; crystal size; methanol to propylene; kaolin clay; COAL-SERIES KAOLINITE; ETHANOL CONVERSION; PROPYLENE REACTION; ORGANIC TEMPLATE; HZSM-5; CATALYST; LIGHT OLEFINS; CRYSTAL SIZE; SI/AL RATIO; METHANOL; ZEOLITE;
D O I
10.1134/S0023158417050184
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nano/micro scale ZSM-5 zeolites were synthesized by using natural kaolin as raw material. The effect of particle size on the catalytic performance of ZSM-5 zeolite for the methanol to olefins conversion was evaluated in a fixed-bed reactor. The results indicated the crystal size had a significant effect on the catalytic stability and the products distribution. ZSM-5 with nanosize showed better tolerance to coke formation, longer catalytic lifetime, and higher selectivity to propylene. The selectivity to propylene on nanosized ZSM-5 was on average 4.5% higher than on the submicron sample and 10% higher than on microsized ZSM-5. After the reaction was conducted for 20 h the ZSM-5 catalyst synthesized from kaolin showed longer lifetime and higher propylene selectivity than the sample synthesized with chemical materials The reason can be explained by the occurence of such elements as Fe, P, and especially Ti.
引用
收藏
页码:541 / 548
页数:8
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Conversion of methanol into light olefins over ZSM-5 zeolite: Strategy to enhance propene selectivity [J].
Bleken, Francesca Lonstad ;
Chavan, Sachin ;
Olsbye, Unni ;
Boltz, Marilyne ;
Ocampo, Fabien ;
Louis, Benoit .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2012, 447 :178-185
[2]   The synthesis of a hierarchically porous BEA zeolite via pseudomorphic crystallization [J].
Choi, Minkee ;
Na, Kyungsu ;
Ryoo, Ryong .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, (20) :2845-2847
[3]   The effect of micro and nano particle sizes of H-ZSM-5 on the selectivity of MTP reaction [J].
Firoozi, M. ;
Baghalha, M. ;
Asadi, M. .
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, 10 (12) :1582-1585
[4]   Characterization of Ti-ZSM-5 Prepared by Isomorphous Substitution of B-ZSM-5 with TiCl4 and Its Performance in the Hydroxylation of Phenol [J].
Gao, Jian ;
Liu, Min ;
Wang, Xiangsheng ;
Guo, Xinwen .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2010, 49 (05) :2194-2199
[5]   Unseeded organotemplate-free hydrothermal synthesis of heteroatomic MFI zeolite poly-nanocrystallites [J].
Gu, Jing ;
Jin, Yanhua ;
Zhou, Yu ;
Zhang, Mingjue ;
Wu, Yajing ;
Wang, Jun .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2013, 1 (07) :2453-2460
[6]   EFFECT OF THE CRYSTAL SIZE ON THE ACTIVITY OF ZSM-5 CATALYSTS IN VARIOUS REACTIONS [J].
HERRMANN, C ;
HAAS, J ;
FETTING, F .
APPLIED CATALYSIS, 1987, 35 (02) :299-310
[7]   The direct conversion of impure natural kaolin into pure zeolite catalysts [J].
Holmes, Stuart M. ;
Khoo, Siau Huey ;
Kovo, Abdul S. .
GREEN CHEMISTRY, 2011, 13 (05) :1152-1154
[8]   Highly stable boron-modified hierarchical nanocrystalline ZSM-5 zeolite for the methanol to propylene reaction [J].
Hu, Zhijie ;
Zhang, Hongbin ;
Wang, Lei ;
Zhang, Hongxia ;
Zhang, Yahong ;
Xu, Hualong ;
Shen, Wei ;
Tang, Yi .
CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 4 (09) :2891-2895
[9]   Metal modification effects on ethanol conversion to propylene by H-ZSM-5 with Si/Al2 ratio of 150 [J].
Inoue, Kenichiro ;
Okabe, Kiyomi ;
Inaba, Megumu ;
Takahara, Isao ;
Murata, Kazuhisa .
REACTION KINETICS MECHANISMS AND CATALYSIS, 2010, 101 (02) :477-489
[10]   Influence of the zeolite synthesis route on its catalytic properties in the methanol to olefin reaction [J].
Ivanova, Svetlana ;
Lebrun, Charline ;
Vanhaecke, Estelle ;
Pham-Huu, Cuong ;
Louis, Benoit .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2009, 265 (01) :1-7