Stem cell behaviours and functions modulated by biomaterials

被引:4
作者
He, H. X.
Liu, H. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Inst Dent Res, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Biomaterial; Stem cell; Tissue engineering; RAPID PROTOTYPING TECHNIQUES; DIFFERENTIATION; MATRIX;
D O I
10.1179/175355510X12723642365205
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Stem cells have shown the great potential as a candidate for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. However, the main challenge must be overcome about the controlled regulation of stem cell growth and differentiation before its wide clinical applications. Recent advances in biomaterial engineering and scaffold fabrication may provide a powerful tool towards solving this problem. In this article, silk based biomaterials, nanoscale biomaterials and polymer-ceramic hybrid composites are introduced which represent the new biomaterials in the field of tissue engineering. Moreover, researchers have incorporated signals directly into the biomaterials by novel processing techniques such as surface modification techniques, self-assembly process and rapid prototyping techniques. Additionally, we review the recent research in the area of high throughput approaches towards characterisation and optimisation of stem cell-material interactions and discuss the future directions of biomaterials in tissue engineering.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 236
页数:6
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