Nonprimitive model of mean spherical approximation applied to aqueous electrolyte solutions

被引:9
|
作者
Liu, WB [1 ]
Li, YG [1 ]
Lu, JF [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ie980035w
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The mean ionic activity coefficients of 46 single 1:1 electrolytes in aqueous solutions are successfully correlated by a nonprimitive model of mean spherical approximation in which the diameters of cation and anion are treated as two adjustable parameters. The ion-ion, ion-dipole, and dipole-dipole interactions are represented by three implicit parameters, Gamma, B-10, and b(2), respectively. The water molecule parameters can be obtained by fitting the saturated vapor pressure data from 283.15 similar to 573.15 K with an equation of state derived from the mean spherical approximation and statistical associating fluid theory. Both the correlated accuracy and the range of electrolyte concentrations are acceptable.
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页码:4183 / 4189
页数:7
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