Internal Lewis Acid Assisted Hydrogen Bond Donor Catalysis

被引:61
作者
So, Sonia S. [1 ]
Burkett, Julie A. [1 ]
Mattson, Anita E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Chem, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
FRIEDEL-CRAFTS ALKYLATION; ASYMMETRIC CATALYSIS; INDOLES; NITROALKENES; THIOUREA; UREA; ORGANOCATALYST; COORDINATION; RECOGNITION; RECEPTORS;
D O I
10.1021/ol102899y
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Boronate ureas are introduced as a new class of noncovalent catalysts for conjugate addition reactions with enhanced activity. Through intramolecular coordination of the urea functionality to a strategically placed Lewis acid, rate enhancements up to 10 times that of more conventional urea catalysts are observed. The tunable nature of boronate ureas is a particularly attractive feature and enables the rational design of catalysts for optimal performance, in terms of both activity and stereocontrol, in new bond-forming processes.
引用
收藏
页码:716 / 719
页数:4
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