β-fibrinogen gene-455G/A polymorphism and coronary heart disease incidence:: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study

被引:34
作者
Folsom, AR
Aleksic, N
Ahn, C
Boerwinkle, E
Wu, KK
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
[2] Univ Texas, Sch Med, Clin Epidemiol Sect, Houston, TX USA
[3] Univ Texas, Houston Hlth Sci Ctr, Ctr Human Genet, Houston, TX USA
[4] Univ Texas, Houston Hlth Sci Ctr, Inst Mol Med, Houston, TX USA
[5] Univ Texas, Sch Med, Div Hematol, Houston, TX USA
关键词
coronary disease; fibrinogen; prospective study;
D O I
10.1016/S1047-2797(00)00203-9
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
PURPOSE: The -455G/A (HaeIII) polymorphism of the beta -fibrinogen gene influences levels of plasma fibrinogen. We determined whether it influences risk of coronary heart disease. METHODS: We conducted a case-cohort study nested within a prospective investigation, the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. We accumulated 398 incident coronary heart disease cases over a median of 5.3 years of follow-up and compared their -445G/A status with a random sample of the cohort (n = 498). RESULTS: Plasma fibrinogen was higher (p = 0.04) in AA homozygous participants (341 mg/dL) than in persons carrying the G allele: GA (290 mg/dL), GG (298 mg/dL). However, there was no significant association between -455G/A and incident CHD. CONCLUSIONS: Although a small effect cannot be excluded, -455G/A does not appear to be an important genetic determinant of CHD. Ann Epidemiol 2001;11:166-170. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 170
页数:5
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