Monitoring estrategy for control of tobacco in Mexico: advertising, promotion and sponsorship, packaging and labeling

被引:9
|
作者
Rodriguez-Bolanos, Rosibel [1 ]
Myriam Reynales-Shigematsu, Luz [1 ]
Ibanez-Hernandez, Norma A.
Santos-Luna, Rene [2 ]
Valdes-Salgado, Raydel [1 ]
Avila-Tang, Erika [3 ]
Stillman, Frances [3 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Invest Salud Poblac, Inst Natl Salud Publ, Cuernavaca 62100, Morelos, Mexico
[2] Ctr Informac Decis Salud Publ, Inst Natl Salud Publ, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Inst Mundial Control Tabaco, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
来源
SALUD PUBLICA DE MEXICO | 2010年 / 52卷
关键词
tobacco; epidemiological surveillance; publicity; products labeling; tobacco-derived products commerce; Mexico; GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION-SYSTEMS; CIGARETTE PROMOTIONS; ADOLESCENT SMOKING; OF-SALE; REACTIVITY; SMOKERS; IMPACT; YOUTH; POINT;
D O I
10.1590/S0036-36342010000800021
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective.To describe strategies used in the publicity, marketing, and sale, of tobacco products in 12 cities in Mexico. Material and Methods. Tobacco products points of sale (POS) were identified within a 500 m radius of Global Youth Tobacco Survey (2005-2006) schools.We used observational surveys and an online Geographic Information System (GIS). Results. In the 257 schools visited, we found, on average, 8.3 stores and 5 street vendors around each of them. Forty-four percent of the stores had interior tobacco publicity, 8.3% had tobacco products at children's eye level, 6.5% had some promotion, 33.6% had a no selling to minors sign, and 44.4% of stores and 58.8% of street vendors sold single cigarettes. Conclusions. Tobacco products are largely publicized and marketed around schools.There is no compliance of tobacco control legislations in regards to selling to minors and single cigarettes. It is necessary to implement a surveillance system to monitor strategies for tobacco control and the tobacco industry.
引用
收藏
页码:S254 / S266
页数:13
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