Hydration phase diagram for sodium cobalt oxide Na0.3CoO2•γH2O

被引:13
作者
Foo, ML
Klimczuk, T [1 ]
Cava, RJ
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Princeton Inst Res Sci & Technol Mat, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[3] Gdansk Tech Univ, Fac Appl Phys & Math, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland
关键词
superconductivity; layer compounds; oxides; X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2005.01.001
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The hydration phase diagram for sodium cobalt oxhydrate, Na(0.3)CoO(2)(.)yH(2)O (y = 0, 0.6 and 1.3), was determined as a function of relative humidity at 298 K It is found that greater than 75% relative humidity is needed for complete hydration of anhydrous Na0.3CoO2 to the superconducting phase Na(0.3)CoO(2)(.)1.3H(2)O. Dehydration studies show that a minimum of 43% relative humidity is needed to maintain the stability of the fully hydrated superconducting phase. The intermediate hydrate, Na(0.3)CoO(2)(.)0.6H(2)O, is stable between 10 and 50% relative humidity on hydration, and 35 and 0% relative humidity on dehydration. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:665 / 670
页数:6
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