Structures and properties of La- and Sm-doped BaTiO3 sputtered films:: Post-annealing and dopant effects

被引:9
作者
Wu, C. H. [2 ]
Chu, J. P. [1 ]
Chang, W. Z. [2 ]
John, V. S. [2 ]
Wang, S. F. [3 ]
Lin, C. H. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Polymer Engn, Taipei 10607, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Ocean Univ, Inst Mat Engn, Chilung 20224, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Mat & Minerals Resources Engn, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2827501
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
200-nm-thick La- and Sm-doped BaTiO3 thin films with A/B ratio of unity fabricated by magnetron sputtering on the Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrate have been characterized. The effects of post-annealing and the amount of dopant on structure and electrical properties were studied. X-ray di ffraction studies reveal that the films annealed at 750 degrees C show tetragonal BaTiO3 crystal structure without any detectable second phase formation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results confirm that La substitutes the A site and Sm is in the B site in lightly doped films. La2O3 or Sm2O3 is present in the BaTiO3 structure when the dopant content is more than 1.4 at. % La or 1.0% Sm. The permittivity increases with increasing annealing temperature up to 750 degrees C due to the coarse grains and better crystallinity. The leakage current property is found to vary with the type of dopant.
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页数:5
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