Synthesis of Enantiomerically Pure Ring-Substituted L-Pyridylalanines by Biocatalytic Hydroamination

被引:21
作者
Ahmed, Syed T. [1 ]
Parmeggiani, Fabio [1 ]
Weise, Nicholas J. [1 ]
Flitsch, Sabine L. [1 ]
Turner, Nicholas J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Manchester Inst Biotechnol, Sch Chem, 131 Princess St, Manchester M1 7DN, Lancs, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA-LYASE; AMINO-ACIDS; AZATYROSINE; HYDROGENATION; RESOLUTION; PATHWAY;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02559
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Current routes to nitrogen-containing heteroarylalanines involve complex multistep synthesis and are often reliant on protection/deprotection steps and wasteful chromatographic purifications. In order to complement existing methodologies, a convenient telescopic strategy was developed for the synthesis of L-pyridylalanine analogues (12 examples) and other L-heteroarylalanines (5 examples) starting from the corresponding aldehydes. A phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) from Anabaena variabilis was used as the biocatalyst to give conversions ranging between 88 and 95%, isolated yields of 32-60%, and perfect enantiopurity (>99% ee) by employing an additional deracemization cascade where necessary.
引用
收藏
页码:5468 / 5471
页数:4
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