Electronic transport in ultranarrow zigzag graphene nanoribbons with edge disorders

被引:1
作者
Liu, Y. L. [1 ]
Xu, G. L. [1 ]
Zhang, X. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Cultivat Base Nonmet Composites & F, Mianyang 621010, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Graphene nanoribbons; Recursive green's function; Transport properties; Conductance;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2016.06.028
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We investigate the transport properties of ultranarrow zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) with edge vacancies by using recursive Green's function method. Transport gaps are observed when the vacancies are distributed uniformly on both sides. In addition, ZGNRs with symmetrical structure have much larger transport gaps than the asymmetrical ones. This phenomenon results from the different band structures between them. We also calculate the conductance of ZGNRs with edge vacancies distributed randomly. It shows that transport gaps decrease exponentially with the increasing of ZGNRs width because the symmetry of structure is broken by the random edge vacancies. Localization analysis reveals that the electronic transport channels around Fermi energy are blockaded so that they are not responsible for electron transmission. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 168
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1995, ELECT TRANSPORT MESO
[2]   Linewidths and line shapes in the vicinity of graphene [J].
Bhattacharyya, Pallavi ;
Sebastian, K. L. .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2014, 141 (08)
[3]   Calcium Phosphate Nanocomposite Particles for In Vitro Imaging and Encapsulated Chemotherapeutic Drug Delivery to Cancer Cells [J].
Kester, Mark ;
Heakal, Yasser ;
Fox, Todd ;
Sharma, Arati ;
Robertson, Gavin P. ;
Morgan, Thomas T. ;
Altinoglu, Erhan I. ;
Tabakovic, Amra ;
Parette, Mylisa R. ;
Rouse, Sarah M. ;
Ruiz-Velasco, Victor ;
Adair, James H. .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (12) :4116-4121
[4]   Electron transport channels and their manipulation by impurity in armchair-edge graphene nanoribbons [J].
Chen, Xiongwen ;
Shi, Zhengang ;
Chen, Baoju ;
Song, Kehui ;
Zhou, Guanghui .
CARBON, 2014, 72 :365-371
[5]   A Computational Study on the Electronic Transport Properties of Ultranarrow Disordered Zigzag Graphene Nanoribbons [J].
Djavid, Nima ;
Khaliji, Kaveh ;
Tabatabaei, Seyed Mohammad ;
Pourfath, Mahdi .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2014, 61 (01) :23-29
[6]  
Esther J, 2006, PHYS REV B, V73
[7]   Edge-disorder-induced Anderson localization and conduction gap in graphene nanoribbons [J].
Evaldsson, M. ;
Zozoulenko, I. V. ;
Xu, Hengyi ;
Heinzel, T. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2008, 78 (16)
[8]  
Fernando S, 1989, J APPL PHYS, V66, P3892
[9]   Energy band-gap engineering of graphene nanoribbons [J].
Han, Melinda Y. ;
Oezyilmaz, Barbaros ;
Zhang, Yuanbo ;
Kim, Philip .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (20)
[10]   The recursive Green's function method for graphene [J].
Lewenkopf, Caio H. ;
Mucciolo, Eduardo R. .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL ELECTRONICS, 2013, 12 (02) :203-231