Phenolic Acid Composition and Antioxidant Properties of Malaysian Honeys

被引:179
作者
Khalil, M. I. [2 ]
Alam, N. [3 ]
Moniruzzaman, M. [2 ]
Sulaiman, A. [2 ]
Gan, S. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Med Sci, Ctr Human Genome, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia
[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Med Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia
[3] Rajshahi Univ, Dept Bot, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
关键词
flavonoids; free radical-scavenging activity; Malaysian honey; phenolic acids; RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY; BOTANICAL ORIGIN; ABSCISIC-ACID; SAMPLES; FLAVONOIDS; OXIDATION; EXTRACTS; COLOR; HPLC;
D O I
10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02282.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The phenolic acid and flavonoid contents of Malaysian Tualang, Gelam, and Borneo tropical honeys were compared to those of Manuka honey. Ferric reducing/antioxidant power assay (FRAP) and the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activities were also quantified. All honey extracts exhibited high phenolic contents (15.21 +/- 0.51- 42.23 +/- 0.64 mg/kg), flavonoid contents (11.52 +/- 0.27- 25.31 +/- 0.37 mg/kg), FRAP values (892.15 +/- 4.97- 363.38 +/- 10.57 mu M Fe[II]/kg), and high IC50 of DPPH radical-scavenging activities (5.24 +/- 0.40- 17.51 +/- 0.51 mg/mL). Total of 6 phenolic acids (gallic, syringic, benzoic, trans-cinnamic, p-coumaric, and caffeic acids) and 5 flavonoids (catechin, kaempferol, naringenin, luteolin, and apigenin) were identified. Among the Malaysian honey samples, Tualang honey had the highest contents of phenolics, and flavonoids, and DPPH radical-scavenging activities. We conclude that among Malaysian honey samples, Tualang honey is the richest in phenolic acids, and flavonoid compounds, which have strong free radical-scavenging activities.
引用
收藏
页码:C921 / C928
页数:8
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