Discovery of novel ATAD2 bromodomain inhibitors that trigger apoptosis and autophagy in breast cells by structure-based virtual screening

被引:24
作者
Yao, Dahong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jin [3 ,4 ]
Wang, Jinhui [5 ]
Pan, Dabo [6 ]
He, Zhendan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shenzhen Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Guangdong Key Lab Genome Stabil & Human Dis Preve, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
[2] Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen Key Lab Novel Nat Hlth Care Prod, Engn Lab Shenzhen Nat Small Mol Innovat Drugs, Innovat Platform Nat Small Mol Drugs,Hlth Sci Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[3] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biotherapy, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[4] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biotherapy, Canc Ctr, Chengdu, Peoples R China
[5] Shenzhen Honghui Biopharmaceut Co Ltd, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[6] Jinan Univ, Coll Pharm, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Pharmacodynam Constituents, Inst Tradit Chinese Med & Nat Prod, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ATAD2; breast cancer; Virtual Screening; apoptosis; autophagy; LYSINE ACETYLATION; CANCER; PROTEIN; FAMILY; ANCCA; PROGNOSIS; POTENT;
D O I
10.1080/14756366.2020.1740924
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
ATAD2 has been reported to play an important role in the processes of numerous cancers and validated to be a potential therapeutic target. This work is to discover potent ATAD2 inhibitors and elucidate the underlying mechanisms in breast cancer. A novel ATAD2 bromodomain inhibitor (AM879) was discovered by combining structure-based virtual screening with biochemical analyses. AM879 presents potent inhibitory activity towards ATAD2 bromodomain (IC50 = 3565 nM), presenting no inhibitory activity against BRD2-4. Moreover, AM879 inhibited MDA-MB-231 cells proliferation with IC50 value of 2.43 mu M, suppressed the expression of c-Myc, and induced significant apoptosis. Additionally, AM978 could induce autophagy via PI3K-AKT-mTOR signalling in MDA-MB-231 cells. This study demonstrates the development of potent ATAD2 inhibitors with novel scaffolds for breast cancer therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:713 / 725
页数:13
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