Discovery of very high energy gamma rays associated with an X-ray binary

被引:279
作者
Aharonian, F
Akhperjanian, AG
Aye, KM
Bazer-Bachi, AR
Beilicke, M
Benbow, W
Berge, D
Berghaus, P
Bernlöhr, K
Boisson, C
Bolz, O
Borrel, V
Braun, I
Breitling, F
Brown, AM
Gordo, JB
Chadwick, PM
Chounet, LM
Cornils, R
Costamante, L
Degrange, B
Dickinson, HJ
Djannati-Ataïi, A
Drury, LO
Dubus, G
Emmanouiopoulos, D
Espigat, P
Feinstein, F
Fleury, P
Fontaine, G
Fuchs, Y
Funk, S
Gallant, YA
Giebels, B
Gillessen, S
Glicenstein, JF
Goret, P
Hadjichristidis, C
Hauser, M
Heinzelmann, G
Henri, G
Hermann, G
Hinton, JA
Hofmann, W
Holieran, M
Horns, D
Jacholkowska, A
de Jager, OC
Khélifi, B
Komin, N
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[2] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia
[4] Univ Durham, Dept Phys, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[5] UPS, CNRS, Ctr Etud Spatiale Rayonnements, F-31029 Toulouse, France
[6] Univ Hamburg, Inst Expt Phys, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
[7] APC, CNRS, UMR 7164, F-75231 Paris, France
[8] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[9] Observ Paris, CNRS, UMR 8102, LUTH,Sect Meudon, F-92195 Meudon, France
[10] Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Phys Theor & Astroparticules, F-34095 Montpellier, France
[11] Dublin Inst Adv Studies, Dublin 2, Ireland
[12] Landessternwarte Konigstuhl, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[13] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, INSU, Lab Astrophys Grenoble, F-38041 Grenoble, France
[14] Ctr Etud Saclay, CEA, DSM, DAPNIA, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[15] NW Univ, Unit Space Phys, ZA-2520 Potchefstroom, South Africa
[16] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, IN2P3, Phys Theor & Hautes Energies Lab, F-75252 Paris, France
[17] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, IN2P3, Phys Theor & Hautes Energies Lab, F-75252 Paris, France
[18] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Inst Theoret Phys, Lehrstuhl Weltraum & Astrophys 4, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
[19] Charles Univ, Inst Nucl & Particle Phys, CR-18000 Prague, Czech Republic
[20] Univ Namibia, Windhoek, Namibia
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1113764
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
X-ray binaries are composed of a normal star in orbit around a neutron star or stellar-mass black hole. Radio and x-ray observations have led to the presumption that some x-ray binaries called microquasars behave as scaled-down active galactic nuclei. Microquasars have resolved radio emission that is thought to arise from a relativistic outflow akin to active galactic nuclei jets, in which particles can be accelerated to large energies. Very high energy gamma-rays produced by the interactions of these particles have been observed from several active galactic nuclei. Using the High Energy Stereoscopic System, we find evidence for gamma-ray emission of >100 gigaelectron volts from a candidate microquasar, LS 5039, showing that particles are also accelerated to very high energies in these systems.
引用
收藏
页码:746 / 749
页数:4
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