Giant Two-Photon Absorption in Bilayer Graphene

被引:195
作者
Yang, Hongzhi [1 ]
Feng, Xiaobo [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Qian [1 ]
Huang, Han [1 ]
Chen, Wei [1 ,3 ]
Wee, Andrew T. S. [1 ]
Ji, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore
[2] Yunnan Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Elect Informat Technol, Kunming 650092, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem, Singapore 117543, Singapore
关键词
Bilayer graphene; two-photon absorption; second-order perturbation thoery; Z-scan; ballistic photocurrent; EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; RAMAN-SPECTRA; CARBON; 6H-SIC(0001); GRAPHITE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/nl200587h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We present a quantum perturbation theory on two-photon absorption (2PA) in monolayer and bilayer graphene which is Bernal-stacked. The theory shows that 2PA is significantly greater in bilayer graphene than monolayer graphene in the visible and infrared spectrum (up to 3 mu m) with a resonant 2PA coefficient of up to similar to 0.2 cm/W located at half of the bandgap energy, gamma(1) = 0.4 eV. In the visible and terahertz region, 2PA exhibits a light frequency dependence of omega(-3) in bilayer graphene, while it is proportional to omega(-4) for monolayer graphene at all photon energies. Within the same order of magnitude, the 2PA theory is in agreement with our Z-scan measurements on high-quality epitaxial bilayer graphene deposited on SiC substrate at light wavelength of 780 and 1100 nm.
引用
收藏
页码:2622 / 2627
页数:6
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