Determining the Minimal Clinically Important Difference and Responsiveness of the Dermatogy Life Quality Index (DLQI): Further Data

被引:346
作者
Basra, M. K. A. [1 ]
Salek, M. S. [2 ,3 ]
Camilleri, L. [4 ]
Sturkey, R. [4 ]
Finlay, A. Y. [5 ]
机构
[1] Derriford Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Plymouth PL6 8DH, Devon, England
[2] Univ Hertfordshire, Dept Pharm, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
[3] Inst Med Dev, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales
[4] Cardiff Univ, Sch Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci, Ctr Socioecon Res, Cardiff CF10 3AX, S Glam, Wales
[5] Cardiff Univ, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol & Wound Healing, Cardiff CF10 3AX, S Glam, Wales
关键词
DLQI; MCID; Responsiveness; Minimum clinically important difference; Skin disease; OF-LIFE; PSORIASIS PATIENTS; BACK-PAIN; INSTRUMENTS; QUESTIONNAIRE; SEVERITY; OUTCOMES; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1159/000365390
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Aims: To determine the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and its responsiveness to change in inflammatory skin diseases. Methods: A longitudinal study: at stage 1, patients completed the DLQI and a disease severity global question; at stage 2, a global rating of change in quality of life (QoL; Global Rating of Change Questionnaire, GRCQ) was added and used as an anchor to measure the MCID of the DLQI. Results: 192 patients completed stage 1 and 107 completed stage 2. The mean DLQI score at stage 1 was 9.8 and 7.4 at stage 2 with a mean change of 2.4 (p <0.0001). 31 patients experienced a 'small change' in their QoL (+/- 3 and +/- 2) on the GRCQ. The mean corresponding change in DLQI scores was 3.3, which is regarded as the approximate MCID. Conclusions: Previous estimates of the MCID of the DLQI have varied from 3 to 5. Although this study demonstrated a MCID of 3.3, we recommend that the MCID in inflammatory skin diseases should be 4. (C) 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 33
页数:7
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