Current evidence and clinical applications of therapeutic knee braces

被引:48
作者
Chew, Kelvin T. L.
Lew, Henry L.
Date, Elaine
Fredericson, Michael
机构
[1] Alexandra Hosp, Ctr Sports Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Singapore 159964, Singapore
[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Div Phys Med & Rehabilitat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] VA Palo Hlth Care Syst, Div Phys Med & Rehabilitat, Palo Alto, CA USA
关键词
knee brace; unloader; prophylactic; patellofemoral; functional;
D O I
10.1097/PHM.0b013e318114e416
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Braces are commonly used for the management of musculoskeletal injuries. With improvements in design and application, the knee brace has gained recognition by many as a treatment and prevention modality. However, there exist many different categories of knee braces, leading to confusion among many end users. The theoretical basis of the mechanism of action of the unloader, prophylactic, patellofemoral, and functional knee braces are explained in this review. This article also provides an update on the various knee braces in terms of the clinical efficacy and appropriate prescription recommendations.
引用
收藏
页码:678 / 686
页数:9
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