Crystal growth and spectral properties of Nd3+/Er3+: CaLaAl0.6Ga2.4O7 crystal for a 2.7 μm laser

被引:2
作者
Liu, Yunyun [1 ]
Pan, Fei [2 ]
Tu, Chaoyang [3 ]
Sun, Yijian [4 ]
Yao, Haiyun [1 ]
机构
[1] Zaozhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zaozhuang 277160, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Key Lab Optoelect Mat Chem & Phys, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
[4] Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Met & Chem, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Crystal growth; Optical properties; Mid-IR laser; EMISSION; ER; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2020.125576
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Nd3+/Er3+: CaLaAl0.6Ga2.4O7 (abbr. as Nd3+/Er3+: CLAGO) crystal was firstly grown by Czochralski method. The 2.7 mu m fluorescence emission properties and energy transfer mechanism of this crystal were investigated. Besides better absorption characteristic, the spectra of Nd3+/Er3+: CLAGO show much weaker near-infrared emission as well as superior mid-infrared emission in comparison to Er3+: CLGO. Furthermore, the self-termination bottleneck for Er-3(+) 2.7 mu m laser was greatly decreased in Nd3+/Er3+: CLAGO crystal and the energy transfer efficiencies of Nd3+: F-4(3/2) -> Er3+: I-4(11/2) and EP + : I-4(13/2) -> Nd3+: I-4(15/2) were determined. In the best case, the above four advantages indicate that the Nd3+/Er3+: CLAGO crystal might be suitable for pulsed operation and a promising 2.7 mu m laser medium.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   VIBRONIC INTERACTIONS IN ND-YAG RESULTING IN NONRECIPROCITY OF ABSORPTION AND STIMULATED-EMISSION CROSS-SECTIONS [J].
AULL, BF ;
JENSSEN, HP .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1982, 18 (05) :925-930
[2]   Diode-pumped 1-W continuous-wave Er:YAG 3-μm laser [J].
Chen, DW ;
Fincher, CL ;
Rose, TS ;
Vernon, FL ;
Fields, RA .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1999, 24 (06) :385-387
[3]   Performances of a diode end-pumped GYSGG/Er,Pr:GYSGG composite laser crystal operated at 2.79 μm [J].
Chen, Jiakang ;
Sun, Dunlu ;
Luo, Jianqiao ;
Zhang, Huili ;
Cao, Shihao ;
Xiao, Jingzhong ;
Kang, Hongxiang ;
Zhang, Qingli ;
Yin, Shaotang .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (20) :23795-23800
[4]   Spectroscopic, diode-pumped laser properties and gamma irradiation effect on Yb, Er, Ho:GYSGG crystals [J].
Chen, Jiakang ;
Sun, Dunlu ;
Luo, Jianqiao ;
Xiao, Jingzhong ;
Kang, Hongxiang ;
Zhang, Huili ;
Cheng, Maojie ;
Zhang, Qingli ;
Yin, Shaotang .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2013, 38 (08) :1218-1220
[5]   3-MU-M CW LASER OPERATIONS INERBIUM-DOPED YSGG, GGG, AND YAG [J].
DINERMAN, BJ .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1994, 19 (15) :1143-1145
[6]   Germanium tin: silicon photonics toward the mid-infrared [Invited] [J].
Kasper, E. ;
Kittler, M. ;
Oehme, M. ;
Arguirov, T. .
PHOTONICS RESEARCH, 2013, 1 (02) :69-76
[7]   Emission enhancement in Er3+/Pr3+ -codoped germanate glasses and their use as a 2.7-μm laser material [J].
Li, Xiangtan ;
Liu, Xuegiang ;
Zhang, Liyan ;
Hu, Lili ;
Zhang, Junjie .
CHINESE OPTICS LETTERS, 2013, 11 (12) :16
[8]   High power mid-infrared supercontinuum generation in a single-mode ZBLAN fiber with up to 21.8 W average output power [J].
Liu, Kun ;
Liu, Jiang ;
Shi, Hongxing ;
Tan, Fangzhou ;
Wang, Pu .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (20) :24384-24391
[9]   Co-effects of Yb3+ sensitization and Pr3+ deactivation to enhance 2.7 μm mid-infrared emission of Er3+ in CaLaGa3O7 crystal [J].
Liu, Yunyun ;
You, Zhenyu ;
Xia, Houping ;
Wang, Yan ;
Zhu, Zhaojie ;
Li, Jianfu ;
Tu, Chaoyang .
OPTICAL MATERIALS EXPRESS, 2017, 7 (07) :2411-2423
[10]   Growth, structure and spectroscopic properties of melilite Er: CaLaGa3O7 crystal for use in mid-infrared laser [J].
Liu, Yunyun ;
Wang, Yan ;
You, Zhenyu ;
Li, Jianfu ;
Zhu, Zhaojie ;
Tu, Chaoyang .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2017, 706 :387-394