Effect of Calcium Dobesilate in Preventing Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients with Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease

被引:3
作者
Zhang, Hao [1 ]
Guo, Shao-Hua [1 ]
Xue, Zheng-Kai [1 ]
Zhang, Ya-Ru [1 ]
Wang, Jia-Rui [1 ]
Che, Jing-Jin [1 ]
Liu, Tong [1 ]
Tao, Hua-Yue [2 ]
Li, Guang-Ping [1 ]
Rha, Seung-Woon [3 ]
Ashraful-Haque, Swapnil-Zaman [1 ]
Chen, Kang-Yin [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Med Univ, Tianjin Inst Cardiol, Dept Cardiol, Hosp 2,Tianjin Key Lab Ion Mol Funct Cardiovasc D, Tianjin 300211, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Med Univ, Informat Dept, Hosp 2, Tianjin 300211, Peoples R China
[3] Korea Univ, Cardiac Ctr, Guro Hosp, Seoul 152703, South Korea
关键词
Calcium dobesilate; Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury; Diabetes Mellitus; Chronic Renal Insufficiency; Coronary Angiography; PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION; RENAL-FAILURE; RISK-FACTORS; CYSTATIN C; INJURY; ANGIOGRAPHY; BIOMARKERS; MELLITUS;
D O I
10.6061/clinics/2021/e2942
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVES: This study assessed the protective effect of calcium dobesilate against contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) after coronary angiography (CAG) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHODS: A total of 130 patients with diabetes and CKD estimated glomerular filtration rate: 30-90 mL/min/1.73m(2) were enrolled and included in the analysis. They were divided into experimental (n=65) and control groups (n=65). Patients in the experimental group were administered oral calcium dobesilate (500 mg) three times daily for 2 days before and 3 days after the procedure. The serum creatinine (SCr), cystatin C (Cys C), and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) levels were measured before and after the procedure. RESULTS: The mean SCr level at 24h after the procedure was found to be significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (79.1 +/- 19.6 mmol/L vs. 87.0 +/- 19.3 mmol/L, p=0.023). However, the Cys C and NGAL levels were not significantly different between the two groups at all measurement time points (all p>0.05). The incidence of CIN defined by the SCr level was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (3 [4.6%] vs. 13 [20.0%], p=0.017). However, the incidence of CIN defined by the Cys C level was not statistically different between the two groups (7 [10.8%] vs. 7 [10.8%], p=1.000). CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed that calcium dobesilate has no preventive effect against CIN in patients with diabetes and CKD.
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页数:9
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