Experimental and numerical investigation on passive and active μDMFC

被引:18
|
作者
Ghayor, R. [1 ,2 ]
Shakeri, M. [1 ,2 ]
Sedighi, K. [1 ,2 ]
Farhadi, M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Babol Univ Technol, Fuel Cell Res Technol Grp, Babol Sar, Iran
[2] Babol Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Babol Sar, Iran
关键词
Micro direct methanol fuel cell; (mu DMFC); Cross strip; Active; Passive;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.09.066
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, design and fabrication of a micro direct methanol fuel cell based on stainless steel in two kind of active and passive with cross strip and parallel flow field are presented. Dropping pressure, velocity and heat transfer of the cell is simulated by a 3D modeling in fluent software. An optimum operating condition of the cell is obtained by the mass flow and temperature limitation. The cell was tested in different temperatures and mass flow rate and the cell performance is investigated in different condition. Maximum power density of the cell in active condition and at 60 degrees C was 170 mW/cm(2) and in passive condition was 85 mW/cm(2). A mu DMFC with different flow field is investigated. Cross strip flow field has shown better performance and the effect of cell orientation on performance is also investigated. (C) 2009 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9329 / 9337
页数:9
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