Insulin resistance in adolescents

被引:20
作者
Rodden, Ann M. [1 ]
Diaz, Vanessa A. [1 ]
Mainous, Arch G., III [1 ]
Koopman, Richellf J. [1 ]
Geesey, Mark E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ S Carolina, Dept Family Med, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.03.023
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Objectives To investigate the relationship of other body mass index (BMI) ranges with Homeostasis Model Assessment-Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR), a surrogate marker for insulin resistance in adolescents. Study design Cross-sectional analysis of a nationally representative sample of 1837 nondiabetic, nonpregnant 12 to 19 year old persons from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2002. The main outcome measurement of insulin resistance was calculated as HOMA-IR > 3.16. Results Having aBMI >= 75(th) percentile is associated with a high HOMA-IR levels. As the BMI percentile increases, the odds of high HOMA-IR levels increase (BMI percentile 75-84.9, OR 4.277, 95% CI 2.090-8.752; BMI percentile 85-94.9, OR 4.299, 95% CI 2.158-8.563; BMI >= 95(th)) percentile, OR 17.907, 95% CI 11.360-28.228). Conclusion Adolescents with BMI percentile of 75 to 84.9, which represents approximately 1.2 million US adolescents, have not previously been identified as having higher HOMA-IR levels.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 279
页数:5
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