Atom transfer radical polymerization of n-octyl acrylate under microwave irradiation

被引:36
作者
Xu, WJ [1 ]
Zhu, XL [1 ]
Cheng, ZP [1 ]
Chen, GJ [1 ]
Lu, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] Suzhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ATRP; n-octyl acrylate; microwave irradiation; METHYL-METHACRYLATE; STYRENE; RADIATION; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-3057(03)00038-7
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of n-octyl acrylate (OA) was successfully carried out using ethyl-2-bromobutyrate as an initiator, and CuBr/2,2'-bipyridine (bpy) as a catalyst under microwave irradiation (MI) at 76.8 degreesC. The polymerization of n-octyl acrylate under MI showed linear first-order rate plots, a linear increase of the number-average molecular weight M-n with conversion, and low polydispersities, 1.1 < M-w/M-n, < 1.4, where M-w is weight-average molecular weight. The ATRP of n-octyl acrylate is well controlled. Under the same experimental conditions, the apparent rate constant, k(p)(app), under MI is larger apparently than that under conventional heating. In addition, the effects of concentration of catalyst and other factors on polymerization are reported. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1349 / 1353
页数:5
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