Photoelectrical detection of nitrogen-vacancy centers by utilizing diamond lateral p-i-n diodes

被引:11
作者
Murooka, T. [1 ]
Shiigai, M. [1 ]
Hironaka, Y. [1 ]
Tsuji, T. [1 ]
Yang, B. [1 ]
Hoang, T. M. [1 ]
Suda, K. [1 ]
Mizuno, K. [1 ]
Kato, H. [2 ]
Makino, T. [2 ]
Ogura, M. [2 ]
Yamasaki, S. [2 ]
Hatano, M. [1 ]
Iwasaki, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Sch Engn, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Adv Power Elect Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
关键词
ROOM-TEMPERATURE; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; SPIN; NANOSCALE; SPECTROSCOPY; COHERENCE; DEFECTS;
D O I
10.1063/5.0055852
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We demonstrate a photoelectrical readout of negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV-) centers by utilizing a lateral diamond p-i-n diode structure. We found that the photocarriers generated at NV centers are efficiently extracted in the depletion layer even at zero voltage. The transport mechanism for photoexcited minority carriers was investigated by varying the nitrogen ion implantation dose. The minority carrier diffusion length decreased when the photocarriers passed through the implantation region, particularly at a high nitrogen ion dose. From photoelectrically detected magnetic resonance (PDMR) measurements, the photocurrent was found to exhibit a minimum at approximately 2.87 GHz upon microwave irradiation with a contrast of 12%, while this dip was observed to split upon the application of a static magnetic field. The PDMR signal was found to depend on the measurement position. This study paves the way for efficient electrical detection for quantum sensors based on device technologies.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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