B cells in glomerulonephritis: focus on lupus nephritis

被引:17
作者
Clatworthy, Menna R.
Smith, Kenneth G. C.
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hosp, Dept Med, Div Renal Med, Cambridge CB2 2XY, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hosp, Inst Med Res, Cambridge CB2 2XY, England
关键词
B cell; systemic lupus erythematosus; lupus nephritis; glomerulonephritis; autoimmunity; autoantibodies; immune complex; antigen presentation; tolerance;
D O I
10.1007/s00281-007-0092-1
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The production of pathogenic antibody has been traditionally viewed as the principle contribution of B cells to the pathogenesis of immune-mediated glomerulonephritis. However, it is increasingly appreciated that B cells play a much broader role in such diseases, functioning as antigen-presenting cells, regulators of T cells, dendritic cells, and macrophages and orchestrators of local lymphatic expansion. In this review, we provide an overview of basic B cell biology and consider the evidence implicating B cells in one of the archetypal immune-mediated glomerulonephritides, lupus nephritis.
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 353
页数:17
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