Structure and photocatalytic oxidation desulfurization performance of CeO2/HTi2NbO7-NS nanocomposite

被引:14
作者
Geng, Tingting [1 ]
He, Jie [1 ]
Hu, Lifang [1 ]
Li, Jie [1 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem Engn, 168 Taifeng Rd, Huainan 232001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CeO2/HTi2NbO7-NS; Exfoliation-restructuring; Ethyl mercaptan (EM); Type-II heterojunction; Photocatalytic oxidation; METHYL MERCAPTAN; EFFICIENT CATALYST; FACILE SYNTHESIS; CEO2; COMPOSITE; NANOPARTICLES; DEGRADATION; NANOSHEETS; MECHANISM; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.inoche.2019.01.007
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
CeO2/HTi2NbO7-NS nanocomposite based on HTi2NbO7 nanosheet (HTi2NbO7 -NPs) and Cerium dioxide nanoparticles (CeO2-NPs) was fabricated through an exfoliation-restructuring method. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), laser Raman Spectroscopy (LRS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS) and N-2 adsorption-desorption measurements. The adsorption and photocatalytic properties of the as-prepared samples were evaluated using ethyl mercaptan (EM) in methane gas as the model pollutant. The results indicated that CeO2-NPs were uniformly distributed on the surface of HTi2NbO7-NS and the band gap energy of CeO2 /HTi2NbO7-NS nanocomposite was reduced compared with its precursor. The type-II heterojunction was formed due to suitable band structures of host and guest materials. The CeO2/HTi2NbO7-NS nanocomposite owns the best adsorption capacity and photocatalytic oxidation activity, which was mainly attributed to the lower band gap and efficient separation of electron-hole pairs of CeO2/HTi2NbO7-NS nanocomposite.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 112
页数:10
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