Chiral IminophosphoranesAn Emerging Class of Superbase Organocatalysts

被引:108
|
作者
Krawczyk, Henryk [1 ]
Dziegielewski, Marek [1 ]
Deredas, Dariusz [1 ]
Albrecht, Anna [1 ]
Albrecht, Lukasz [1 ]
机构
[1] Lodz Univ Technol, Inst Organ Chem, Fac Chem, PL-90924 Lodz, Poland
关键词
asymmetric catalysis; bifunctional catalysis; BrOnsted base catalysis; iminophosphoranes; organosuperbases; ASYMMETRIC HYDROPHOSPHONYLATION; BASES; CATALYSIS; ORGANOSUPERBASE; AZLACTONES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201500481
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Chiral BrOnsted base catalysis is a fascinating and highly explored field of research. For many years catalysts based on chincona alkaloid chiral scaffolds have constituted privileged systems widely employed in numerous base-promoted organic transformations. Recently, a novel group of chiral base catalysts has been successfully introduced. The application of organosuperbases, namely cyclopropenimines, guanidines, and iminophosphoranes, as chiral catalysts is receiving increasing attention. The aim of this Concept article is to summarize recent progress in the field of chiral iminophosphorane superbase organocatalysis. Catalysts design, different approaches to their synthesis, and applications in asymmetric synthesis are outlined and discussed in detail.
引用
收藏
页码:10268 / 10277
页数:10
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