Metaphysically explanatory unification

被引:23
作者
Kovacs, David Mark [1 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Dept Philosophy, Gilman 363, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
Grounding; Metaphysical explanation; Naturalness; Scientific explanation; Unification theory of explanation; WORK;
D O I
10.1007/s11098-019-01279-z
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
This paper develops and motivates a unification theory of metaphysical explanation, or as I will call it, Metaphysical Unificationism. The theory's main inspiration is the unification account of scientific explanation, according to which explanatoriness is a holistic feature of theories that derive a large number of explananda from a meager set of explanantia, using a small number of argument patterns. In developing Metaphysical Unificationism, I will point out that it has a number of interesting (and to my mind, attractive) consequences. The view offers a novel conception of metaphysical explanation that doesn't rely on the notion of a "determinative" or "explanatory" relation; it allows us to draw a principled distinction between metaphysical and scientific explanations; it implies that naturalness and fundamentality are distinct but intimately related notions; and perhaps most importantly, it re-establishes the unduly neglected link between explanation and understanding in the metaphysical realm. A number of objections can be raised against the view, but I will argue that none of these is conclusive. The upshot is that Metaphysical Unificationism provides a powerful and hitherto overlooked alternative to extant theories of metaphysical explanation.
引用
收藏
页码:1659 / 1683
页数:25
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