Parallel search of long circular strands: Modeling, analysis, and optimization

被引:17
作者
Eliazar, Iddo [1 ]
Koren, Tal [2 ]
Klafter, Joseph [2 ]
机构
[1] Holon Inst Technol, Dept Technol Management, IL-58102 Holon, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Chem, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp075113k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We introduce and explore a model of an ensemble of agents searching, in parallel, a long circular strand for a target site. The agents performing the search combine local-scanning (conducted by a one-dimensional motion along the strand) and random relocations on the strand. The agent-ensemble search-durations are analyzed, their limiting probability distributions are obtained in closed-form, and the optimal relocation strategies are derived. The results encompass the cases of parallel and massively parallel searches, taking place in the presence of either finite-mean or heavy-tailed relocation durations. The results are applicable to a wide spectrum of local-scans, including linear motions, Brownian motions, subdiffusive motions, fractional Brownian motions, and fractional Levy motions.
引用
收藏
页码:5905 / 5909
页数:5
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