Serological and molecular characterization of Vibrio parahaemolyticus marine strains carrying pandemic genetic markers

被引:16
作者
Caburlotto, Greta [1 ]
Gennari, Micol [1 ]
Ghidini, Valentina [1 ]
Tafi, MariaCarla [1 ]
Lleo, Maria M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Verona, Dipartimento Patol, Sez Microbiol, I-37134 Verona, Italy
关键词
potentially pathogenic environmental Vibrio parahaemolyticus; tdh nucleotide sequence; pandemic Vibrio parahaemolyticus markers; microbiological quality of waters; marine vibrios and human health; O3-K6;
D O I
10.1038/ismej.2010.34
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
In 2005, pandemic Vibrio parahaemolyticus was reported to have been introduced in Europe: O3:K6 strains were isolated from clinical cases in France and Spain, and were found to be associated with consumption of contaminated seafood. On the contrary, pandemic strains were not isolated from seafood or from the environment itself. Analysis of two V. parahaemolyticus strains isolated in May 2007 from Northern Italy seawater and plankton samples revealed the presence of the virulence gene tdh and the pandemic-specific markers orf8 and toxRS/new sequence (group-specific PCR). The two strains showed serotypes not included in the 'pandemic group', but their molecular typing proved that they represent a single clone showing a genetic profile very similar to that of pandemic O3: K6 reference isolates. Moreover, the two marine strains carried three virulence-related genes associated with clinical strains and, to date, hardly ever or never detected in environmental strains. The presence, in strains isolated from the marine environment, of genetic pandemic markers and virulence genes normally associated with clinical isolates proves that marine strains might constitute a public health concern. The ISME Journal (2010) 4, 1071-1074; doi:10.1038/ismej.2010.34; published online 15 April 2010
引用
收藏
页码:1071 / 1074
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
CABURLOTTO G, 2008, EUROSURVEILLANCE, V13
[2]   Seasonal abundance of total and pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Alabama oysters [J].
DePaola, A ;
Nordstrom, JL ;
Bowers, JC ;
Wells, JG ;
Cook, DW .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 69 (03) :1521-1526
[3]   Application of polymerase chain reaction for detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus associated with tropical seafoods and coastal environment [J].
Dileep, V ;
Kumar, HS ;
Kumar, Y ;
Nishibuchi, M ;
Karunasagar, I ;
Karunasagar, I .
LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 36 (06) :423-427
[4]   Genome plasticity of Vibrio parahaemolyticus: microevolution of the 'pandemic group' [J].
Han, Haihong ;
Wong, Hin-Chung ;
Kan, Biao ;
Guo, Zhaobiao ;
Zeng, Xiaotao ;
Yin, Shengjun ;
Liu, Xiumei ;
Yang, Ruifu ;
Zhou, Dongsheng .
BMC GENOMICS, 2008, 9 (1)
[5]  
Honda T., 2008, Microbe, V3, P462
[6]   Pandemic Vibrio parahalemolyticus O3:K6, Europe [J].
Martinez-Urtaza, J ;
Simental, L ;
Velasco, D ;
DePaola, A ;
Ishibashi, M ;
Nakaguchi, Y ;
Nishibuchi, M ;
Carrera-Flores, D ;
Rey-Alvarez, C ;
Pousa, A .
EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2005, 11 (08) :1319-1320
[7]  
MARTINEZURTAZA J, 2005, J CLIN MICROBIOL, V38, P578
[8]   PCR detection of a newly emerged pandemic Vibrio parahaemolyticus O3:K6 pathogen in pure cultures and seeded waters from the Gulf of Mexico [J].
Myers, ML ;
Panicker, G ;
Bej, AK .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2003, 69 (04) :2194-2200
[9]   Global dissemination of Vibrio parahaemolyticus serotype O3:K6 and its serovariants [J].
Nair, G. Balakrish ;
Ramamurthy, Thandavarayan ;
Bhattacharya, Sujit K. ;
Dutta, Basabjit ;
Takeda, Yoshifumi ;
Sack, David A. .
CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS, 2007, 20 (01) :39-+
[10]   DUPLICATION AND VARIATION OF THE THERMOSTABLE DIRECT HEMOLYSIN (TDH) GENE IN VIBRIO-PARAHAEMOLYTICUS [J].
NISHIBUCHI, M ;
KAPER, JB .
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 1990, 4 (01) :87-99