Heteroatom-Substituted Secondary Phosphine Oxides (HASPOs) as Decomposition Products and Preligands in Rhodium-Catalysed Hydroformylation

被引:41
作者
Christiansen, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Selent, Detlef [1 ]
Spannenberg, Anke [1 ]
Koeckerling, Martin [3 ]
Reinke, Helmut [3 ]
Baumann, Wolfgang [1 ]
Jiao, Haijun [1 ]
Franke, Robert [2 ]
Boerner, Armin [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rostock eV, Leibniz Inst Katalyse, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
[2] Evonik Oxeno GmbH, D-45772 Marl, Germany
[3] Univ Rostock, Inst Chem, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
关键词
homogeneous catalysis; hydroformylation; phosphorus heterocycles; P ligands; rhodium; EFFICIENT MODULAR LIGANDS; DIPHENYLPHOSPHINOUS ACID; HYDROGENATION; COMPLEXES; REGIOSELECTIVITY; PLATINUM(II); COUPLINGS; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201002823
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
O,O'-3,3'-Di-tert-butyl-5,5'-dimethoxy-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl phosphonate (1) is the hydrolysis product of several mono- and bis-phosphites used as ligands in industrial hydroformylation and other catalytic reactions. As a result of a tautomeric equilibrium, this pentavalent heteroatom-substituted phosphine oxide (HASPO) can rearrange to the corresponding trivalent phosphorus compound. The latter is able to react with typical rhodium-containing precursors frequently used for the generation of catalysts. The resulting species were characterised by NMR spectroscopy and X-ray structure analysis. Proof is given that a rhodium complex of 1 forms an active hydroformylation catalyst. Moreover, can add to aldehydes, which are generated as products in the hydroformylation. Thus a broad range of subsequent reactions can be associated with the degradation of the original phosphite ligands, which has a strong influence on the overall outcome of the hydroformylation reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:2120 / 2129
页数:10
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