Effects of minor alloy additions and oxidation temperature on protective alumina scale formation in creep-resistant austenitic stainless steels

被引:174
作者
Brady, M. P. [1 ]
Yamamoto, Y. [1 ]
Santella, M. L. [1 ]
Pint, B. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
austenitic steels; heat-resistant steels; oxidation; oxides; internal oxidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.08.032
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Niobium was found to be beneficial for alumina scale formation in newly developed creep-resistant austenitic stainless steels. Additions of both Ti and V degraded alumina scale formation, whereas alloys with individual additions of Ti or V were able to form protective alumina scales. The ability to form external alumina scales was lost in the lower Al- and Nb-containing alloys between 800 and 900 C. Compositions with the potential to form alumina at 900 C were identified. (C) 2007 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1117 / 1120
页数:4
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