Teleportation of qubit states through dissipative channels:: Conditions for surpassing the no-cloning limit

被引:53
作者
Ozdemir, Sahin Kaya [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bartkiewicz, Karol [4 ]
Liu, Yu-xi [5 ,6 ]
Miranowicz, Adam [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] SORST Res Team Interacting Carrier Electron, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3310012, Japan
[2] CREST Res Team Photon Quantum Informat, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3310012, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn Sci, Osaka 5608531, Japan
[4] Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Phys, PL-61614 Poznan, Poland
[5] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[6] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, CREST, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2007年 / 76卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.042325
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We investigate quantum teleportation through dissipative channels and calculate teleportation fidelity as a function of damping rates. It is found that the average fidelity of teleportation and the range of states to be teleported depend on the type and rate of the damping in the channel. Using the fully entangled fraction, we derive two bounds on the damping rates of the channels: one is to beat the classical limit and the second is to guarantee the nonexistence of any other copy with better fidelity. The effect of the initially distributed maximally entangled state on the process is presented; the concurrence and the fully entangled fraction of the shared states are discussed. We intend to show that prior information on the dissipative channel and the range of qubit states to be teleported is helpful for the evaluation of the success of teleportation, where success is defined as surpassing the fidelity limit imposed by the fidelity of the 1-to-2 optimal cloning machine for the specific range of qubits.
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页数:12
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