Magic numbers for superheavy nuclei in relativistic continuum Hartree-Bogoliubov theory

被引:159
作者
Zhang, W
Meng, J [1 ]
Zhang, SQ
Geng, LS
Toki, H
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[3] Ctr Theoret Nucl Phys, Natl Lab Heavy Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[4] Osaka Univ, Res Ctr Nucl Phys, Ibaraki, Osaka 5670047, Japan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.02.086
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The magic proton and neutron numbers are searched in the superheavy region with proton number Z = 100-140 and neutron number N = (Z + 30)-(2Z + 32) in the relativistic continuum Hartree-Bogoliubov (RCHB) theory with effective interactions NL1, NL3, NLSH, TM1, TW99, DD-ME], PK1, and PK1R. Based on the two-nucleon separation energies S-2p and S-2n, the two-nucleon gaps delta(2p) and delta(2n), the shell correction energies E-shell(p) and E-shell(n), the pairing energies E-pair(p) and E-pair(n). and the pairing gaps Delta(p) and Delta(n) Z 120, 132, and 138 and N = 172, 184, 198, 228, 238, and 258 are suggested to be the magic numbers within the present approach. The of-decay half-lives are also discussed. In addition, the potential energy surfaces of possible doubly magic nuclei are obtained by using the deformation-constrained relativistic mean field (RMF) theory, and the shell effects stabilizing nuclei are investigated. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 135
页数:30
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