Enhanced bacoside production in shoot cultures of Bacopa monnieri under the influence of abiotic elicitors

被引:51
作者
Sharma, Munish [1 ]
Ahuja, Ashok [2 ]
Gupta, Rajinder [3 ]
Mallubhotla, Sharada [1 ]
机构
[1] Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Univ, Sch Biotechnol, Katra 182320, India
[2] Indian Inst Integrat Med CSIR, Plant Tissue Culture Grp, Jammu 180001, India
[3] Indian Inst Integrat Med CSIR, Div Analyt Chem, Jammu 180001, India
关键词
shoot biomass; elicitation; Brahmi; HPLC; secondary metabolite production; PLANT SECONDARY METABOLITES; METHYL JASMONATE; HYPERICUM-PERFORATUM; L; ELICITATION; ACID; GLYCOSIDES;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2014.986657
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The effect of different abiotic elicitors [jasmonic acid, copper sulphate (CuSO4) and salicyclic acid] at varying concentrations on the stimulation of biomass and bacoside production in in vitro Bacopa monnieri shoot culture was studied. A systematic study conducted over a period of 35 days indicated that the maximum bacoside production (6.74mgg(-1) dry weight (DW)) was obtained after a lag of 7 days and thereafter, the content decreased gradually to again increase at 28 days (5.91mgg(-1) DW). Therefore, elicitation experiments were carried out over a period of 3, 6 and 9 days. The shoot cultures treated with 45mgL(-1) of CuSO4 exhibited the highest bacoside content of 8.73mgg(-1) DW (similar to 1.42-fold higher) than in control cultures (6.14mgg(-1) DW). This study indicates the effectiveness of abiotic elicitation on bacoside production in in vitro shoot cultures of this medicinally important herb known for its memory-enhancing properties.
引用
收藏
页码:745 / 749
页数:5
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