Quantum nondemolition measurement of a kicked qubit

被引:46
作者
Jordan, AN [1 ]
Buttiker, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Theor, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2005年 / 71卷 / 12期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.71.125333
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We propose a quantum nondemolition measurement using a kicked two-state system (qubit). By tuning the waiting time between kicks to be the qubit oscillation period, the kicking apparatus. performs a nondemolition measurement. While dephasing is unavoidable, the nondemolition measurement can (1) slow relaxation of diagonal density matrix elements, (2) avoid detector back-action, and (3) allow for a large signal-to-noise ratio. Deviations from the ideal behavior are investigated by allowing for detuning of the waiting time, as well as finite-time, noisy pulses. The scheme is illustrated with a double-dot qubit measured by a gate-pulsed quantum point contact.
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页数:7
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