High-Gain and Low-Loss Millimeter-Wave LTCC Antenna Array Using Artificial Magnetic Conductor Structure

被引:50
作者
Yang, W. C. [1 ]
Wang, H. [1 ]
Che, W. Q. [1 ]
Huang, Y. [2 ]
Wang, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Commun Engn, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Suzhou Bohai Microsyst Co Ltd, Suzhou, Peoples R China
关键词
Artificial magnetic conductor (AMC); high efficiency; laminated waveguide; low-temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC); PATCH ANTENNA; EBG; IMPEDANCE; BAND;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2014.2364591
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel method based on an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) structure is presented to improve radiation performances of low-temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC) antennas. A millimeter-wave (mmW) LTCC patch antenna using AMC structures is designed, achieving a wide bandwidth of 26%, a high gain of 8.27 dBi, and a high radiation efficiency of 86.2%. Based on the antenna element, an 4 x 4 array with an AMC is developed. A low loss multilayer laminated waveguide (LWG) power divider is proposed to feed the array. Simulation and measurement results for the proposed array are in good agreement, and demonstrate a good and stable performance in terms of 13.96% matching bandwidth, high gain of 19.1 dBi, and flat gain response with variation of 2 dB. Furthermore, the efficiency can reach 63.1% which is higher than other designs available in the literature. A very high efficiency of more than 45% is achieved across a wide frequency band from 34 to 37 GHz.
引用
收藏
页码:390 / 395
页数:6
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