Pyrolysis of babool seeds (Acacia nilotica) in a fixed bed reactor and bio-oil characterization

被引:99
作者
Garg, Rahul [1 ]
Anand, Neeru [1 ]
Kumar, Dinesh [1 ]
机构
[1] GGS IP Univ, Univ Sch Chem Technol, Delhi, India
关键词
Babool seed; Pyrolysis; Bio-oil; FT-IR; H-1; NMR; GC/MS; CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS; PARAMETERS; CONVERSION; CAKE; L;
D O I
10.1016/j.renene.2016.04.059
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
With the growing awareness of environmental issues, production of biofuel has a potential to provide an alternative source of renewable energy sources. In the present work, the effect of pyrolysis temperature, particle size and sweep gas flow rate (N-2) was investigated for production of bio-oil from pyrolysis of babool seeds (Acacia nilotica). Optimum conditions obtained for the maximum liquid and bio-oil yield (similar to 49% & 38.3%, respectively) were 500 degrees C, 100 cm(3)/min sweep gas flow rate (N-2) and particle size range upto 0.4 mm. Bio-oil with a calorific value of 36.45 MJ/kg was characterized by FT-IR, H-1 NMR, GC/MS. The characterization of bio-oil indicates that it can be an alternative fuel for transportation sector. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 171
页数:5
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