A reactive molecular dynamics study of HCN oxidation during pressurized oxy-fuel combustion

被引:35
作者
Hong, Dikun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Guo, Xin [4 ]
Wang, Chunbo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] North China Elect Power Univ, Dept Power Engn, Baoding 071003, Hebei, Peoples R China
[2] North China Elect Power Univ, Hebei Key Lab Low Carbon & High Efficiency Power, Baoding 071003, Hebei, Peoples R China
[3] North China Elect Power Univ, Baoding Key Lab Low Carbon & High Efficiency Powe, Baoding 071003, Hebei, Peoples R China
[4] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, State Key Lab Coal Combust, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
HCN oxidation; Pressurized oxy-fuel combustion; NOx; O-2; concentration; ReaxFF; COAL COMBUSTION; PULVERIZED COAL; NOX REDUCTION; FORCE-FIELD; REAXFF; PYROLYSIS; MECHANISMS; SIMULATIONS; EMISSIONS; PARTICLE;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuproc.2021.107020
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In the present work, HCN oxidation during pressurized oxy-fuel combustion is studied using reactive molecular dynamics (ReaxFF MD) simulations. The effects of CO2, pressure, and O-2 concentration on HCN oxidation are investigated. Under fuel-rich conditions, CO2 reduces the overall oxidation rate of HCN due to the lower diffusion coefficient of O-2 in O-2/CO2 environment. On the other hand, CO2 increases the amount of OH radicals through the reaction of CO2 + H -> CO + OH at high temperatures. Although high pressure reduces the diffusion coefficient of O-2, the oxidation rate of HCN still increases with the increase in pressure due to the higher partial pressure of O-2. Moreover, NO emissions decrease with the increase in pressure because high pressure promotes the conversion of NO to N-2. Furthermore, CO2 reduces the amount of CN, which is an important intermediate for the reduction of NO at high temperatures. Due to this reason, a positive effect of CO2 on the emissions of NO is observed. Additionally, the oxidation rate of HCN increases with the increase in the concentration of O-2. Unlike fuel-rich conditions, CO2 exhibits an inhibitory effect on the emissions of NO under high concentration of O-2.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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