Harnessing the pyrroloquinoxaline scaffold for FAAH and MAGL interaction: definition of the structural determinants for enzyme inhibition

被引:23
作者
Brindisi, Margherita [1 ,2 ]
Brogi, Simone [1 ,2 ]
Maramai, Samuele [1 ,2 ]
Grillo, Alessandro [1 ,2 ]
Borrelli, Giuseppe [1 ,2 ]
Butini, Stefania [1 ,2 ]
Novellino, Ettore [1 ,3 ]
Allara, Marco [4 ]
Ligresti, Alessia [4 ]
Campiani, Giuseppe [1 ,2 ]
Di Marzo, Vincenzo [4 ]
Gemma, Sandra [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Siena, European Res Ctr Drug Discovery & Dev NatSynDrugs, Via Aldo Moro 2, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[2] Univ Siena, Dipartimento Biotecnol Chim & Farm, Via Aldo Moro 2, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[3] Univ Napoli Federico II, Dipartimento Farm, Via D Montesano 49, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[4] CNR, Inst Biomol Chem, Endocannabinoid Res Grp, Naples, Italy
关键词
ACID AMIDE HYDROLASE; HIGHLY SELECTIVE INHIBITORS; 5-HT3 RECEPTOR AGONISTS; MONOACYLGLYCEROL LIPASE; ENDOCANNABINOID SYSTEM; DERIVATIVES; BEHAVIOR; DISEASE; PAIN; 2-ARACHIDONOYLGLYCEROL;
D O I
10.1039/c6ra12524g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This paper describes the development of piperazine and 4-aminopiperidine carboxamides/carbamates supported on a pharmacogenic pyrroloquinoxaline scaffold as inhibitors of the endocannabinoid catabolizing enzymes fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) and monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL). Structure-activity relationships and molecular modelling studies allowed the definition of the structural requirements for dual FAAH/MAGL inhibition and led to the identification of a small set of derivatives (compounds 5e, i, k, m) displaying a balanced inhibitory profile against both enzymes, with compound 5m being the frontrunner of the subset. Favorable calculated physico-chemical properties suggest further investigation for specific analogues.
引用
收藏
页码:64651 / 64664
页数:14
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