Intentional Fracture of Bioprosthetic Valve Frames in Patients Undergoing Valve-in-Valve Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve Replacement

被引:44
作者
Shahanavaz, Shabana [1 ]
Asnes, Jeremy D. [2 ]
Grohmann, Jochen [3 ]
Qureshi, Athar M. [4 ]
Rome, Jonathan J. [5 ]
Tanase, Daniel [6 ]
Crystal, Matthew A. [7 ]
Latson, Larry A. [8 ]
Morray, Brian H. [9 ]
Hellenbrand, William [2 ]
Balzer, David T. [1 ]
Gewillig, Marc [10 ]
Love, Jon C. [11 ]
Berdjis, Farhouch [12 ]
Gillespie, Matthew J. [5 ]
McElhinney, Doff B. [13 ,14 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Pediat, Div Cardiol, Sch Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[2] Yale Univ, New Haven, CT USA
[3] Univ Freiburg, Heart Ctr, Dept Congenital Heart Defects & Pediat Cardiol, Freiburg, Germany
[4] Baylor Coll Med, Texas Childrens Hosp, Lillie Frank Abercrombie Sect Cardiol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[5] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[6] German Heart Ctr, Dept Paediat Cardiol & Congenital Heart Defects, Munich, Germany
[7] Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, Morgan Stanley Childrens Hosp, Div Pediat Cardiol, New York, NY USA
[8] Joe DiMaggio Childrens Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Hollywood, FL USA
[9] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Seattle Childrens Hosp, Div Pediat Cardiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[10] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Pediat Cardiol, Leuven, Belgium
[11] Univ New Mexico, Div Pediat Cardiol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[12] Childrens Hosp Orange Cty, Orange, CA 92668 USA
[13] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Lucile Packard Childrens Hosp Heart Ctr, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[14] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cardiothorac Surg, Lucile Packard Childrens Hosp Heart Ctr, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
关键词
hemodynamics; prostheses and implants; pulmonary valve; stents; tetralogy of Fallot; CONGENITAL HEART-DISEASE; PERIMOUNT BIOPROSTHESIS; MULTICENTER EXPERIENCE; RISK-FACTORS; IMPLANTATION; DEGENERATION; PLACEMENT; MISMATCH; POSITION; CRACKING;
D O I
10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.118.006453
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: Percutaneous transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement (TPVR) has good clinical and hemodynamic outcomes in treating dysfunctional bioprosthetic valves (BPV) in the pulmonary position. Valve-in-valve therapy can further decrease the inner diameter (ID), potentially resulting in patient-prosthesis mismatch in patients with smaller BPVs. METHODS AND RESULTS: To evaluate feasibility and outcomes of intentional BPV fracture to enlarge the pulmonary valve orifice with TPVR, 37 patients from 13 centers who underwent TPVR with intended BPV fracture were evaluated. A control cohort (n=70) who underwent valve-in-valve TPVR without attempted fracture was evaluated. BPV was successfully fractured in 28 patients and stretched in 5 while fracture was unsuccessful in 4. A Melody valve was implanted in 25 patients with fractured/stretched frame and a Sapien (XT 3) valve in 8. Among patients whose BPV was fractured/stretched, the final ID was a median of 2 mm larger (0-6.5 mm) than the valve's true ID. The narrowest diameter after TPVR in controls was a median of 2 mm smaller (P<0.001) than true ID. Right ventricular outflow tract gradient decreased from median 40 to 8 mmHg in the fracture group. Cases with fracture/stretching were matched 1:1 (weight, true ID) to controls. Post-TPVR peak gradient was lower but not significant (8.35.2 versus 11.8 +/- 9.2 mmHg; P=0.070). There were no fracture-related adverse events. CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary experience shows intentional fracture of BPV frame can be useful for achieving larger ID and better hemodynamics after valve-in-valve TPVR.
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页数:12
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