Square pulse linear transformer driver

被引:17
作者
Kim, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Mazarakis, M. G. [3 ]
Sinebryukhov, V. A. [1 ]
Volkov, S. N. [1 ]
Kondratiev, S. S. [1 ]
Alexeenko, V. M. [1 ]
Bayol, F. [4 ]
Demol, G. [4 ]
Stygar, W. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Current Elect, Tomsk 634055, Russia
[2] Tomsk Polytech Univ, Tomsk 634050, Russia
[3] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
[4] Int Technol High Pulsed Power, F-46500 Thegra, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.040401
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The linear transformer driver (LTD) technological approach can result in relatively compact devices that can deliver fast, high current, and high-voltage pulses straight out of the LTD cavity without any complicated pulse forming and pulse compression network. Through multistage inductively insulated voltage adders, the output pulse, increased in voltage amplitude, can be applied directly to the load. The usual LTD architecture [A. A. Kim, M. G. Mazarakis, V. A. Sinebryukhov, B. M. Kovalchuk, V. A. Vizir, S. N Volkov, F. Bayol, A. N. Bastrikov, V. G. Durakov, S. V. Frolov, V. M. Alexeenko, D. H. McDaniel, W. E. Fowler, K. LeCheen, C. Olson, W. A. Stygar, K. W. Struve, J. Porter, and R. M. Gilgenbach, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 12, 050402 ( 2009); M. G. Mazarakis, W. E. Fowler, A. A. Kim, V. A. Sinebryukhov, S. T. Rogowski, R. A. Sharpe, D. H. McDaniel, C. L. Olson, J. L. Porter, K. W. Struve, W. A. Stygar, and J. R. Woodworth, Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 12, 050401 ( 2009)] provides sine shaped output pulses that may not be well suited for some applications like z-pinch drivers, flash radiography, high power microwaves, etc. A more suitable power pulse would have a flat or trapezoidal (rising or falling) top. In this paper, we present the design and first test results of an LTD cavity that generates such a type of output pulse by including within its circular array a number of third harmonic bricks in addition to the main bricks. A voltage adder made out of a square pulse cavity linear array will produce the same shape output pulses provided that the timing of each cavity is synchronized with the propagation of the electromagnetic pulse.
引用
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页数:7
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