The Estimation of the Mn Atoms Chemical Bonding in (Na1-xBix)(Nb1-yMny)O3 Ceramics and Changeover in the Electrical Properties

被引:13
作者
Molak, A. [1 ]
Lawniczak-Jablonska, K. [2 ]
Nachimuthu, P. [3 ]
Perera, R. C. C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Silesia, Inst Phys, PL-40007 Katowice, Poland
[2] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Phys, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Ctr Xray Opt, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
Covalent and ionic bonding; dielectric permittivity; electric conductivity; XANES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; TRANSITION; PERMITTIVITY; RELAXATION; MODULUS;
D O I
10.1080/00150193.2011.578544
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The chemical bonding of Mn atoms in (Na1-xBix)(Nb1-yMny)O-3 ceramics were analysed using the X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure (XANES) measurement at the Mn L-3,L-2-edge. In all the compounds coexistence of the covalent bonding Mn-CV state and ionic Mn+k states was found. The increase in the Bi and Mn content caused the marked dispersion and increased the values of electric conductivity and dielectric permittivity of the ceramics.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 18
页数:5
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