Properties of Latex Polymer Modified Mortars Reinforced with Waste Bamboo Fibers from Construction Waste

被引:18
作者
Akinyemi, Banjo [1 ]
Omoniyi, Temidayo [2 ]
机构
[1] Landmark Univ, Dept Agr & Biosyst Engn, PMB 1001, Omu Aran 23451, Nigeria
[2] Univ Ibadan, Dept Wood Prod Engn, Ibadan 23402, Nigeria
关键词
bamboo; fibers; waste; cement; construction; composites; CONCRETE; BEHAVIOR; MICROSTRUCTURE; DURABILITY; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.3390/buildings8110149
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This study evaluated the properties of latex modified cement mortars from ordinary paints which were reinforced with treated bamboo fibers from construction waste. Fiber variations of 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5% at 10% of the weight of cement were utilized. Mechanical properties were determined according to standards; similarly, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were used to analyze the microstructural and elemental properties of the samples. The experimental results revealed that the addition of 1.5% bamboo fibers and 10% latex solution produced excellent mechanical properties. This was as a result of improved fiber adhesion to the matrix through pre-treatment, coupled with the contributed high strength from the latex paint modified mortars. The micrograph showed that latex precipitated in the voids and on the surface of the bamboo fibers as well as gels of calcium silicate hydrates which contributed to the observed improvement in strength of the tested samples.
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页数:10
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