Hydrodynamic and mass transfer characterization of a down flow jet loop bioreactor

被引:25
作者
Jamshidi, AM [1 ]
Sohrabi, M [1 ]
Vahabzadeh, F [1 ]
Bonakdarpour, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Tehran 15, Iran
关键词
jet loop bioreactor; down flow bioreactor; volumetric mass transfer coefficient; residence time distribution; gas hold-up;
D O I
10.1016/S1369-703X(01)00115-2
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The effects of certain pertinent parameters such as gas and liquid flow rates and nozzle position on the behavior of a down flow jet loop bioreactor (DJB) have been studied. The mean residence times of gas and liquid phases and the gas hold-up within the bioreactor have been measured. A correlation has been presented for the gas hold-up. In addition, the overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient, and the influence of the gas flow rate and the position of the nozzle inside the draft tube on the latter has been determined and a correlation has been derived. The liquid residence time distribution (RTD) within the bioreactor has been studied by tracer analysis and the mixing time was calculated using the RTD results. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 250
页数:10
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