Dehydration of ethanol into ethylene over solid acid catalysts

被引:244
作者
Takahara, I [1 ]
Saito, M [1 ]
Inaba, M [1 ]
Murata, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Res Inst, AIST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan
关键词
dehydration; ethanol; ethylene; solid acid;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-005-8698-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dehydration of ethanol into ethylene was investigated over various solid acid catalysts, such as zeolites and silica-alumina, at temperatures ranging 453-573 K under atmospheric pressure. Ethylene was produced via diethyl ether during the dehydration process. H-mordenites were the most active for the dehydration. It was suggested that the catalyst activity could be correlated with the number of strong Bronsted acid sites in the catalyst. Further, the H- mordenite was more stable with a SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of 90 than with a SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of 20.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 252
页数:4
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