A model-based approach to natural ventilation

被引:34
作者
Mahdavi, Ardeshir [1 ]
Proeglhoef, Claus [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Dept Bldg Phys & Bldg Ecol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
natural ventilation; model-based control;
D O I
10.1016/j.buildenv.2006.06.023
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper presents an in situ calibrated model-based approach to the control of natural ventilation in buildings. Specifically, the potential of empirically-based and numeric air flow models is explored as part of a hybrid building controls scheme. Toward this end, two case studies are described. In one case, the underlying predictive model is based on the statistical treatment of data obtained from a set of in situ measurements in a typical office space. In the second case, a multi-zone air flow model is used to predict the fresh air volume flows into the building interior. The resulting air flow models can be used as an integrated part of a control method for natural ventilation devices to predict the implications of alternative control options. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:620 / 627
页数:8
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